Skin, Hair, & Nails Archives | Experience Life https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/category/uncategorized/wellness/skin-hair-nails/ Mon, 29 Sep 2025 18:36:21 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.2 Caring for Your Hair and Skin After Chemotherapy https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/article/caring-for-your-hair-and-skin-after-chemotherapy/ Fri, 10 Oct 2025 13:00:45 +0000 https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/?post_type=article&p=123804 A Q&A with an esthetician on how she cared for her hair and skin during and after breast cancer treatment.

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Battling cancer is, without question, a life-altering experience — physically, mentally, and emotionally. And powerful treatments like chemotherapy can take a significant toll on the body, including changes in appearance, including to hair and skin. When this happens, there are often support and resources that hairstylists and estheticians can offer to help you feel more like yourself.

Nicole Roby, esthetician and senior spa leader at LifeSpa in Oakbrook, Ill., fully understands this experience: She experienced the effects of chemotherapy during her own battle with breast cancer.

“Hair loss was one of the most emotionally challenging parts of my chemotherapy journey,” she says. “It wasn’t just about losing my hair — it felt more like losing myself and my identity.”

Roby was diagnosed with stage 3 metastatic breast cancer in October 2021 and underwent two surgeries later that year. In early 2022, Roby began treatment that included 25 rounds of infusion chemotherapy treatment that went through June; she then underwent 30 rounds of radiation between July and September 2022. Today, she takes an oral chemo medication daily in addition to receiving quarterly infusions due to her stage three diagnosis.

“A majority of what I experienced with my hair and skin during my infusion and radiation treatments was a surprise,” Roby says. “They warn you about some things, but you can never be prepared for those changes fully. Especially as an esthetician, where my skin is my billboard, a big challenge I experienced was skin dehydration, dull and lackluster skin, and hyperpigmentation that wouldn’t budge.”

We asked Roby to share more of her experience around how chemotherapy affected her hair and skin and how she learned to best care for both during and after treatment.

Life Time | How did you feel when you learned your treatment would cause you to lose your hair? Tell us about your initial thoughts and actions.

Nicole Roby | When my oncologist confirmed in January 2022 that I would need to start chemo right away as a life-saving measure, I planned to cut my hair to a short pixie the week after my first chemo session. I felt that was the best way to not get overwhelmed with hair loss. I was told that I would begin to experience hair loss by the second treatment, and that was almost spot on.

When my hair started falling out after my initial “chemo cut,” I made the decision to shave my head, which was both heartbreaking and empowering. I chose to have one of my fellow stylists here at LifeSpa, Georgia Kolovitz, shave my head. She knew how to care for me during this sensitive process after helping her father during his cancer treatment. There is something powerful in facing the mirror bald and deciding you are still you.

I had complete hair loss by my third chemo session and remained bald until the end of my radiation treatments. What I was not prepared for was the physical pain that came with the hair loss. My scalp became extremely sensitive and dry.

LT | Tell us about the regrowth process after treatment — what was that like for you?

NR | I first began to see hair regrowth that October, after my chemo had ended. Regrowth was just as emotional as losing the hair to begin with because my hair came back in soft, fuzzy patches, like how a baby’s hair grows.

And the hair was stick straight! My first thought was, Where are my curls and will they ever come back? My focus during the regrowth period was to protect and care for my scalp so that my hair could continue to grow. Every little strand felt like a small victory. Watching my hair grow again was a reminder of what my body had been through, how resilient it truly is, and what was possible.

LT | What hair-care solutions can help someone dealing with hair regrowth after chemotherapy?

NR | Scalp care is crucial, especially right after chemo when your skin is sensitive. A healthy scalp will grant you healthy hair and how you care for it can determine your outcome during the regrowth process.

I recommend using lightweight shampoos and conditioners to not weigh the hair down; they also provide a great base for the early regrowth stages. Avoid shampoos with sulfates, which can add stress to the hair and scalp.

I massaged my scalp regularly with lightweight serums and oils like the Initialiste Scalp Concentrate and Genesis Serum Fortifiant from Kerastase, which is formulated to help weakened hair, promote growth, boost circulation, and nourish follicles. This also helps ease the tightness of the skin from how dry the scalp can be as a result of the treatments.

As your hair starts to grow back, it’s important to treat it delicately:

  • Skip excessive heat styling, harsh brushing, and color services in the early stages to avoid damaging the new hair that’s coming in.
  • Give the scalp lots of TLC! Red-light therapy can help stimulate growth and also decrease sensitivity.
  • Use a satin or silk pillowcase to reduce friction and ease the, at times, painful growth process that is associated with hair loss. The hair follicles coming in are inflamed and there is cell damage from treatment. As the new hair pushes through an already sensitive scalp, it can result in a painful, tight feeling.

Understand everyone’s regrowth process is different, and that hair texture may change temporarily or permanently. My hair came back stick straight when it used to be curly. After about five months, my curls came back and flourished, and I felt more like myself.

If possible, I’d encourage finding a hairstylist who is experienced working with those who have lost hair during cancer treatment — they can offer support, resources, and suggestions specific to your unique needs.

LT | How did chemotherapy affect your skin? How did you care for it during this period?

NR | Chemotherapy targets rapidly dividing cells in the body, which means it can also affect healthy cells that multiply quickly, including skin cells. My chemo treatment took a major toll on my skin. It became extremely dry, sensitive, and at times, inflamed. I experienced dullness, hyperpigmentation, and a general loss of that “healthy glow,” both during and after treatment. My skin didn’t have its true glow back until six months after radiation.

Hydration became my No. 1 priority. Drinking water and consistently using moisturizing products were key. I collaborated with my doctor on safe skincare products to use.

I am also oncology-certified in esthetics, so I was well versed about how and what to use on my skin. I adopted a minimal, oncology-safe skincare routine with products from Eminence and isClinical. Nourishing ingredients like hyaluronic acid, squalane, and ceramides helped my skin feel and look better.

[My daily routine includes] a gentle cleanse twice a day with Stone Crop Gel Cleanser from Eminence in the morning and the Cleansing Complex from isClinical in the evening. [I also] add in the Pro-Heal and Hydra-Cool serums from isClinical.

I used the Zents body-care line. This became a primary hydrator for the skin on my body. I felt good about the ingredients and the Unzented option, which is dye-free and scent-free, as it was safe for my sensitive skin.

LT | What tips do you have for caring for the skin after chemotherapy?

NR | As your skin heals after chemo, it’s important to listen to your body as it will often tell you what it needs. For example, if it’s feeling dry, you might need to use products with soothing, hydrating ingredients.
Here are the top things I’d prioritize:

  • Never skip SPF. As an esthetician, recommending SPF is my top priority for anyone. But after chemotherapy, I am even more diligent about sun protection. Chemo and post-care medications can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight, so I always wear SPF 30 or higher, even on cloudy days and when I’m indoors. My preference is a mineral SPF.
  • Combat dryness as best as you can. Drink lots of water, consider using a humidifier, and avoid long, hot showers (lukewarm is best) as they can be drying for the skin. Apply your body moisturizer while the skin is still damp from the shower. A combination of a body oil followed by a moisturizing lotion or cream can help lock in hydration.
  • Find an experienced esthetician or dermatologist who is well-versed in working with those who have gone through cancer treatment, if possible. They can offer support and resources based on your symptoms and individual skincare needs.

LT | How has going through this process helped you embrace the next phase in your recovery?

NR | This experience shifted the way I see beauty and healing. I’ve learned that recovery isn’t just physical but also emotional, mental, and deeply personal. I no longer have a strong attachment to my hair; I value health over everything.

My hair regrowth marked a turning point for me: It reminded me I was moving forward and healing. My glow also returned, and I enjoy even more the calm that comes with caring for my skin.

Also, cancer was just a part of me and doesn’t define who I am! I have always been a strong-willed person. I have a great family around me and my parents instilled in me that I can be both strong and vulnerable. Cancer doesn’t change who you are. I feel like I’ve lived a few lives, and this is just one big chapter that wasn’t so pretty. But it shows how will and determination can help you overcome the hardest challenges thrown your way.

LT | What advice would you give to someone just starting their post-chemotherapy recovery?

NR | Give yourself grace and know that your body has endured one of the worst types of traumas and it needs time to recover. Ask for help from those who’ve experienced chemo. Find local groups or take advantage of cancer center groups for community.

Don’t be afraid of self-care — you need it and deserve it. You may be uncomfortable in the beginning, but there is a long road ahead and a positive mindset will get you far.

In most cases your hair will grow back, and your skin will glow again. Embrace the now, and enjoy living in this new normal in the most positive way you can. It will keep you going!

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6 Expert Skincare Tips to Combat Wrinkles and Fine Lines https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/article/6-expert-skincare-tips-to-combat-wrinkles-and-fine-lines/ Fri, 19 Sep 2025 13:00:01 +0000 https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/?post_type=article&p=123980 A certified aesthetic nurse injector explains the causes of skin wrinkles and offers tips for preventing and addressing them.

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From fine lines to deep folds, every wrinkle on our skin tells a story. And while years well-lived deserve to be celebrated, not everyone wants to see these visible signs of aging. With today’s advanced skincare practices and strategies, we have more tools than ever to help prevent and treat them effectively.

Wrinkles form as a natural part of the aging process, the result of a combination of both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Genetics and time contribute to our appearance, as do our lifestyle choices and how we take care of our skin.

One of the largest contributors to how our skin changes as we age, however, is that our skin naturally produces less collagen and elastin, two key proteins that keep the skin firm and elastic. People generally start to lose collagen and elastin in their mid-20s at a rate of one to 1.5 percent per year; this eventually leads to skin laxity and creasing.

3 Types of Wrinkles, Explained

Skin wrinkles fall into a few distinct categories, including fine lines, dynamic wrinkles, and deep wrinkles. Each has unique causes and treatment strategies.

1. Fine lines

Fine lines are the earliest, shallow creases appearing in areas under the eyes, across the forehead, or around the mouth. Collagen loss, dehydration, and repetitive facial movements can cause more of these to appear or make existing ones more prominent. These usually start on smooth skin and become static over time. They are the lines that are most treatable or reversible.

2. Dynamic wrinkles

Dynamic wrinkles, also known as expression lines, include crow’s feet, frown lines, nasolabial folds (smiles lines or laugh lines), and forehead lines. These appear when we use muscle movement to frown, squint, or smile. Over time, these dynamic wrinkles become static, meaning they remain in the skin even at rest.

3. Deep wrinkles

Deep wrinkles are static wrinkles that are often accentuated by genetic factors, chronic sun exposure, smoking, or lifestyle factors such as poor diet, chronic stress, poor sleep quality, excess alcohol, and lack of regular exercise.

Collagen in the skin provides tensile strength, while elastin gives the skin its ability to return to shape after movement. With age and lifestyle factors, fibroblasts in the skin produce less collagen and elastin, and the quality of these fibers declines, leading to folds in skin that do not recover at rest.

Over time, fine lines and dynamic wrinkles can become deeper to create deep wrinkles. In some cases, heavy tissue can fold over on itself, such as in the nasolabial fold or pre-jowl area, and lead to deep wrinkles at the fold line.

9 Tips for Addressing and Preventing Wrinkles

Wrinkles typically begin to appear when people are in their late 20s to early 30s, though this can vary widely depending on genetics, lifestyle choices, and skin type. I always remind patients that collagen production naturally begins to decline in our mid-20s, but I also look closely at how their individual lifestyle factors may be affecting their skin health.

While we can’t change our genetics or the reality of aging, adopting healthy habits and starting preventive treatments early have the power to significantly slow the aging process and preserve youthful skin for longer. Having a consistent, high-quality skincare routine and using regular sun protection can also help delay signs of aging.

It is never too late to incorporate skincare into your routine, even if you did not practice those healthy habits and that preventive care in your teens or 20s. You can still work to prevent and reverse aging into your 30s, 40s, and beyond with the following actions.

1. Use SPF daily.

Using a daily broad-spectrum sunscreen of SPF 30 or higher is your absolute first line of defense against UV damage, including collagen breakdown from UV exposure as well as protection from skin cancer.

Ultraviolet rays break down collagen and elastin fibers, leading to premature sagging and deep creases. UV damage can occur even on cloudy days, in the middle of winter, or during incidental sun exposure (like when driving in your car). Applying SPF every day is a simple, powerful, and effective skincare habit to establish. (Learn more: “What’s the Difference Between Chemical and Mineral Sunscreens?”)

2. Focus on hydration.

Hydration, both inside and out, is key to keeping skin plump and resilient. When your skin is well hydrated, it’s able to maintain its healthy barrier and is better able to repair itself. It also typically appears plumper, which helps soften the look of fine lines and can prevent new ones from forming. (Learn more: “Why Hydration Is Essential for Healthy Skin.”)

3. Add omega-3 fatty acids and antioxidants to your diet.

A diet rich in healthy omega fatty acids and antioxidants can support skin health and repair from within. Omega-3 fatty acids can reduce inflammation, helping to calm redness and reduce acne and sensitivity. They can also support cell membrane integrity as well as help with moisture retention. The best sources of omega-3s are fatty fish such as salmon or mackerel, shellfish, and fish oil supplements. (Learn more: “11 Vital Nutrients for Skin Health.”)

4. Avoid smoking and limit alcohol.

Smoking, among its wide range of negative health effects, reduces blood flow and depletes the skin of oxygen and nutrients; this can lead to fine lines and faster-forming deep wrinkles.

Alcohol acts as a diuretic, which can dehydrate the skin and also deplete essential vitamins such as A and C, both of which are crucial for collagen production and skin repair.

Avoiding smoking and alcohol are two of the most powerful lifestyle choices for preserving skin health and preventing wrinkles. Eschewing them allows for adequate blood flow, supports good oxygenation of the tissues, and improves nutrient delivery. Along with reducing free radical damage to collagen and elastin fibers, minimizing or passing on these two factors can promote healthier skin and reduce signs of aging, including wrinkles.

5. Manage stress and get high quality sleep.

When you experience chronic stress, your body produces higher levels of cortisol, which is known to accelerate degradation of collagen and elastin; both help to keep skin youthful and free from wrinkles for longer.

Fatigue from stress reduces your skin’s ability to heal and renew itself. Additionally, chronic stress can increase free radical activity, which damages cells and speeds up the aging process.

During sleep, your body increases growth hormone production, which stimulates cellular repair and collagen synthesis. Poor sleep raises cortisol levels, which we know has an effect on the breakdown of collagen and elastin fibers. Good sleep, on the other hand, boosts melatonin production, a natural antioxidant that protects skin from free radical damage.

Finally, adequate rest boosts blood flow, oxygen, and nutrient delivery to the tissues.

6. Maintain a quality, consistent skincare routine.

A skincare regimen is an important tool for preventing and minimizing wrinkles. I frequently tell my patients that what you do every day at home sets the foundation for long-term skin health, including how well any potential in-office treatments perform. A high-quality routine can be simple but at minimum you want to include cleansing, moisturizing, and sun protection.

Beyond that, using serums and treatments that contain high-performing active ingredients such as retinoids, vitamin C, peptides, and hyaluronic acid can help maintain moisture, stimulate collagen, and improve skin texture as well as protect the skin from signs of aging — all of which can keep fine lines at bay. They are preventive, addressing both fine lines and all types of wrinkles as well as other signs of aging.

Wrinkle patches like Frownies or scar tape can also help temporarily reduce the appearance of fine lines by holding the skin taut and preventing muscle movement overnight. It’s important to note that these products only offer short-term smoothing or training of facial muscles; they don’t stimulate collagen or address deeper causes of aging. They may be useful as a supportive tool, but they are not a replacement for clinical treatments or evidence-based skincare.

7. Prioritize physical activity.

Physical activity improves circulation and oxygen delivery to the skin, which nourishes fibroblasts. It helps reduce stress effects, including the impact that cortisol can have because of chronic stress.

Regular exercise boosts collagen production via the release of growth factors that promote tissue repair and collagen synthesis. What’s more, staying active improves sleep quality, which supports the skin’s nightly repair cycle.

8. Use topical treatments: retinol, peptides, and vitamin C.

Retinol (or the natural alternative bakuchiol), peptides, and vitamin C topical treatment products are the most impactful in the prevention and treatment of wrinkles. These topical treatments work gradually by improving skin texture, boosting collagen production, and promoting cell turnover.

Over time they can help to soften lines, brighten skin tone, and enhance overall skin health. However, their effects are limited to the surface layers of the skin and take weeks to months to show noticeable changes. (Learn more: “3 Skincare Ingredients, Explained.”)

9. Consider medi-spa treatments.

For those looking for an extra proactive solution to prevent and/or address wrinkles, medi-spa treatments tailored to your individual needs can help you get more immediate results. The most effective plan will be customized for you by a licensed medi-spa aesthetician and may combine different modalities — along with a solid at-home skin-care routine — to support long-term skin health and rejuvenation. Meet with a professional to discuss your goals and come up with a plan that works best for you.

Your options may include the following:

BOTOX® or Dysport® in your late 20s or early 30s can soften muscle movement and subsequent dynamic lines before they have a chance to set in. These treatments are ideal for treating dynamic wrinkles caused by facial expression.

Dermal fillers can be helpful for static lines and deeper creases that are visible when your face is at rest. This can help restore lost volume and smooth the skin.

Microneedling and biostimulators such as Sculptra® can stimulate collagen remodeling and improve texture and skin firmness.

Chemical peels and laser treatments can help resurface the skin to reduce fine lines and sun damage.

A Skincare Routine for Wrinkle Prevention

An antiaging skincare routine does not need to be complicated. The best results come from consistent, sustainable daily care along with support from professional treatments as appropriate — all tailored to your skin’s unique needs.

Morning: Protect and Hydrate

Step 1: Cleanse: Use a gentle, non-stripping cleanser to remove overnight oils.

  • For oily skin, opt for a foaming or gel cleanser.
  • For dry or sensitive skin, opt for a cream or hydrating cleanser.

Step 2: Treat: Use vitamin C serum to help brighten skin and protect against damage.

Step 3: Moisturize: Layer on a moisturizer to lock in hydration and reinforce your skin barrier.

  • For oily skin, opt for oil-free or gel-based formulas.
  • For dry skin, look for options formulated with ceramides, squalane, or hyaluronic acid.

Step 4: Protect: Apply SPF 30 or higher sunscreen even on cloudy days or when you’re indoors.

Evening: Repair and Rejuvenate

Step 1: Cleanse: Double cleanse to ensure you remove all makeup and SPF. For the first cleanse, choose an oil-based cleanser; this will be effective at removing makeup. For the second cleanse, choose a gentle, hydrating cleanser.

Step 2: Exfoliate: One to two times per week, exfoliate to help with skin texture and cell turnover. Look for products with AHAs or BHAs, which are gentle exfoliating ingredients.

Step 3: Treat: Retinol can boost collagen, reduce fine lines, and increase cell turnover. If you have sensitive skin, bakuchiol is a plant-based alternative to retinol that can be gentler.

Peptide creams can also support collagen production, as well as help reduce inflammation and firm skin. The peptide may be combined with either the retinol or bakuchiol if you choose to use them.

Step 4: Moisturize: Opt for a moisturizer that feels heavier than your morning moisturizer to help lock in moisture and seal in your treatment products.

If you struggle with dry or dehydrated skin, adding in an overnight moisturizing mask once per week can boost hydration. Apply in place of your moisturizer the evening you use it.

Step 5: Eye Care: Apply an eye cream, looking for peptide- or retinol-based formulations depending on your unique skin concerns.

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What Causes Hair Thinning and Hair Loss? https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/article/what-causes-hair-thinning-and-hair-loss/ Wed, 17 Sep 2025 13:00:46 +0000 https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/?post_type=article&p=123010 Hair health experts shed light on the reasons for thinning hair and hair loss and offer some initial advice for addressing them.

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If you’ve noticed more hair on your brush than usual, or a wider part or balding spots in the mirror, you’re not alone. Hair thinning and hair loss are common concerns affecting millions of people, men and women alike. Many licensed hairstylists and medical professionals are dedicated to gaining a deeper understanding of thinning hair and hair loss so they can better support those experiencing these concerns.

“Thinning hair can leave a person feeling like they’ve lost a part of themselves,” says Lana Abelev, a licensed hairstylist of 30 years at LifeSpa in Northbrook, Ill., who specializes in hair thinning and hair loss. “It can be embarrassing and frustrating, and often leads to a drop in confidence.”

Abelev has pursued additional education on hair loss and scalp health and applied that knowledge in working with clients — and for herself. “This topic is deeply personal to me because I’ve experienced thinning hair myself,” she says. “I’ve spent a lot of time researching and learning what causes it — and I love helping others with this issue because I know what it feels like to be dealing with it.”

Abelev and Jessica Fabie, a nurse practitioner at Life Time’s MIORA Performance + Longevity center in Minneapolis, Minn., answer some common questions about thinning hair and hair loss, and share their insights for dealing with these issues.

How do I know if my hair is thinning?

Before diving into the causes of thinning hair and hair loss, it’s important to understand the difference between these issues and normal hair shedding.

“Normal hair shedding typically looks like the loss of up to 80 to 100 hairs per day,” says Fabie. “This is a physiologic process reflecting the normal hair cycle. However, it’s usually not associated with visible thinning or changes in hair density or hairline.”

Hair shedding is problematic when you start to lose more than 100 hairs per day, leading to visible changes. “Thinning hair becomes an issue when you start to see visible reduction in hair volume, widening of the part, a receding hairline, patchy areas of hair loss, or more visible areas of the scalp,” Fabie explains. “You might also notice hair coming out in clumps, especially after washing or brushing.”

What causes hair thinning and hair loss?

There are many factors that can lead to hair thinning or hair loss. The most common causes include the genetic condition of androgenetic alopecia (more frequently known as pattern hair loss); telogen effluvium, a physiological condition that disrupts the hair growth cycle; hormonal changes; aging; scalp conditions; nutritional deficiencies; certain autoimmune diseases; endocrine disorders; and chronic systemic illness.

Androgenetic alopecia is a common, chronic form of hair loss in both men and women that is caused by a combination of genetic predisposition and the effects of androgens (testosterone), particularly dihydrotestosterone (DHT), on hair follicles in certain areas of the scalp.

“DHT shortens the growth phase of the hair cycle and causes hair follicles to gradually shrink, producing progressively thinner and shorter hairs over time,” says Abelev. “This can lead to visible thinning and, for men, a receding hairline and balding at the crown. For women, it typically causes diffuse thinning over the crown.”

Telogen effluvium is hair loss triggered by physiological or emotional stress like illness, surgery, childbirth, major psychological stress, rapid weight loss, or certain medications.

“Telogen effluvium is the fancy term for a premature shift of a large number of hair follicles from the anagen (growth) phase into the telogen (resting) phase,” Fabie says.

“When large numbers of hairs are out of the growing phase and in the resting phase, they tend to all fall out and shed at the same time, which can make your hair look thinner or like it’s falling out.”

Postpartum is one event that can lead to telogen effluvium, and therefore hair loss; it typically occurs three to six months after childbirth. “This phenomenon is triggered by the abrupt hormonal changes following delivery, specifically the sudden drop in estrogen, which causes a large number of hair follicles to shift from that growth phase into the resting phase, resulting in diffuse hair shedding,” Fabie explains.

Stress — whether from illness, emotional strain, or other issues — can also trigger telogen effluvium by upsetting the normal hair growth cycle. “When you’re stressed, your body releases certain hormones and chemicals like norepinephrine and cortisol that can push hair follicles out of the growing phase and into the resting phase too early,” says Fabie. “This can reduce hair cell growth and cause inflammation, all of which lead to increased hair shedding.”

Hormonal changes, particularly those related to menopause, can lead to decreased estrogen and relative androgen excess, which can affect hair follicle cycling and result in hair thinning, decreased hair density, and changes in hair texture in women. Thyroid imbalances like hypothyroid or hyperthyroid can also cause hormonal fluctuations and lead to variances in hair growth.

Aging can contribute to hair thinning through cumulative effects on the hair follicle environment, including reduced follicle size, altered hair cycle dynamics, and changes in scalp skin structure. “As we age, hair growth slows down, hair follicles shrink, and we can experience hormonal changes that lead to thinner, weaker hairs,” says Abelev.

Scalp health is critical to the health of your hair. “The condition of your scalp plays a major role in whether your hair grows thin or thick, strong or fragile. Understanding and treating scalp issues is a key part of achieving long-term hair health and volume,” Abelev says.

“Scalp health directly influences both the quality and retention of hair fibers,” says Fabie. “Disruption of the scalp barrier through increased oxidative stress and/or chronic inflammation can impair the environment necessary for optimal hair follicle function, leading to compromised hair growth and increased fragility of emerging hair shafts. For example, scalp conditions such as seborrheic dermatitis and dandruff are associated with increased oxidative damage, which can cause weaker, more brittle hair that is prone to accelerated shedding and breakage.”

Nutritional deficiencies can play a role in the health of your hair too. “Deficiencies in key micronutrients associated with hair health can lead to thinning or loss,” says Fabie. “Iron, vitamin D, zinc, and B vitamins have all been linked to both androgenetic alopecia and telogen effluvium.

“A balanced diet rich in essential amino acids (protein), vitamins, and minerals is important to keep your hair healthy,” Fabie adds. “A lot of people don’t get enough protein to support healthy hair growth. Additionally, routine laboratory evaluation for iron status (including ferritin), vitamin D, zinc, and B12 can be helpful for patients with unexplained hair loss, along with tailored supplementation to correct documented deficiencies.”

Thyroid dysfunction is indicated in hair thinning and loss, too. While hypo- or hyperthyroid can cause hormonal fluctuations that contribute to hair loss, these dysfunctions can go deeper. “When thyroid levels are off — too high or too low — it causes a disruption to the growth cycle” Fabie says. “This can cause hair to stop growing too soon and shift into the shedding phase, leading to more hair loss. This is more prominent in hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid).”

Acute febrile illnesses, including severe infections like COVID-19, have been known to cause hair loss in some cases due to the stress they put on both the body and mind. “The [COVID-19] infection causes high fever, low oxygen levels, and inflammation, which can push hair follicles out of the growth phase and into the resting phase too early,” says Fabie. “This can lead to noticeable hair shedding about one to three months after getting sick.”

Certain medications can also affect hair growth as they may disrupt the growth cycle. “Blood pressure medications and GLP-1 medications are known for leading to hair thinning or hair loss,” says Abelev. “I’ve seen many clients lately who, after speaking with their medical providers, have determined their hair loss is stemming from using a GLP-1 medication.”

Additionally, strong medications and treatments — especially chemotherapy — can quickly eliminate fast-growing cells, including hair cells. Cancer cells are the target, but healthy hair cells can also suffer; this is what leads to hair loss in this case.

Who can help with thinning hair or hair loss issues?

In determining the cause of hair thinning, it can be helpful to consult a range of professionals, including a haircare specialist and your medical provider. Many hairstylists have dedicated time to studying hair loss to better support and guide their clients, while a medical doctor can help determine if any underlying health issues are affecting your hair.

“If I can help someone understand why their hair is thinning and show them what they can do to achieve thicker, fuller hair, I know I’m doing more than just styling — I’m helping them feel more like themselves again,” says Abelev. “Many people often feel uncomfortable talking about their hair loss, but it is their hairdresser who is usually the first to hear about the issue.

“For someone expressing hair loss concerns, I would feel their strands to better understand the hair and decipher the type of hair loss. Are the strands thinner, or are there less stands? Is the scalp healthy? I would also ask about prescription medications, lifestyle, diet, and current stresses to determine if this may be a temporary condition or more permanent. In some cases, we can find a cause quickly and I can offer solutions. If it appears to be connected to a medication or condition, I will advise them to speak with their healthcare provider. From there, we can consider possible cosmetic solutions to help deliver the look of fuller hair.”

Fabie would conduct a similar analysis, as well bloodwork to look for certain nutrient deficiencies. This is also helpful when addressing those who want to try one of the many hair growth supplements they are seeing on social media.

“Some of these drugs and supplements can be beneficial, but there are way too many companies that rely on strong marketing and don’t ultimately offer results, so it is important to do your homework and talk to your medical provider before starting anything,” says Fabie. “Supplements may promote hair growth in individuals with documented deficiencies or specific types of hair loss, but routine supplementation is not universally recommended.

“If you’d like to try a supplement, first talk to your healthcare provider to pinpoint your nutrient deficiencies and to discuss the evidence-based micronutrients — such as iron, vitamin D, zinc, and certain amino acids — that can potentially help hair growth,” she advises.

“For patients without deficiencies,” Fabie continues, “the benefit of supplementation isn’t as clear and therefore relying on a pill to fix the problem may not work in one’s favor.”

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4 Styling Tips and Tricks for Thinning Hair

It takes time to address the causes of hair thinning, yet there are several hairstyling strategies that can help you feel more confident in the meantime.

Consider hair extensions. “Hair extensions can be a great solution for women and men experiencing thinning hair and wanting to create a fuller, more voluminous look,” says Abelev. “For example, two- or three-inch extensions can be added to hair to give the look of additional fullness near the scalp. “The right application for you depends on several factors, including your hair type and goals, and what you can realistically maintain at home.”

Abelev stresses the importance of working with a haircare expert who understands the why behind your decision to get hair extensions and the goal you’re seeking to achieve. “Not everyone is a good candidate for extensions when hair thinning is involved,” she explains. “The most important factor is scalp health — you need a healthy scalp that can support the added weight and tension of extensions. [Extensions] cannot be applied to hair that is actively shedding, as this can lead to tension alopecia, a condition that causes further hair loss.”

Abelev recommends booking a consultation with a licensed hairdresser who has at least five years of experience — so they have longer exposure in the industry to understand more types of hair loss and how to help — and is certified by a reputable extension brand. She also suggests doing your research: “Read reviews, check their professional Instagram or portfolio, and don’t be afraid to ask about their certifications.”

Opt for shorter hairstyle. For those who are not good candidates for hair extensions or are looking for a different option to create the illusion of thicker strands, Abelev is an advocate for shorter styles like a bob or a lob (long bob).

“When the hair is shorter, it can appear more voluminous and bouncier,” she says. “Styles that go past the shoulders often look thinner because the length is weighted and can flatten the hair.”

Use volumizing hair products. Thin hair can benefit from volumizing hair products to build lift and expansion for both men and women. “I like to use the Oribe Maximista Root Lifter, which is great for styling the hair while boosting lift from the scalp,” says Abelev. “I also like Densifique from Kérastase as it coats the hair and helps plump up individual strands and add fullness. Both products help give the hair more body and hold, so your voluminous style lasts longer.

“A volumizing shampoo and conditioner can also help you achieve a thicker, more lifted look,” she adds. “I love the Densifique line from Kérastase, and it’s important to use both the shampoo and conditioner together for the best results. Be sure to apply the conditioner only to the mid-lengths and ends — not the roots or scalp — to avoid weighing the hair down.”

Abelev points out that using conditioner is especially important when working with volumizing shampoos, because these formulas are designed to have a drying effect to help create that lifted, fuller look. “Using the conditioner helps to soften the hair shaft while it plumps up the strands,” she explains.

Style in waves or curls. Abelev suggests styling thin hair in beach waves, curls, or any textured look. “Straight hair tends to highlight thinning areas, while a textured style helps to plump up the hair making it appear fuller,” she says.

“If you are using hot tools to create waves or curls, be sure to apply a thermal protector product prior to using the hot tool so your strands are protected from the heat and to prevent further damage.”

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Your Guide to Healthy Neck and Chest Skincare https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/article/your-guide-to-healthy-neck-and-chest-skincare/ Thu, 07 Aug 2025 13:00:47 +0000 https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/?post_type=article&p=121607 An esthetician shares why it’s important to care for the skin in these areas. Plus, find a step-by-step daily routine for keeping it smooth and supple.

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Our faces often gets the bulk of our attention when it comes to skincare — they are, after all, front and center for all to see. But the skin on our neck and chest deserves some love too: According to experts, it’s equally vulnerable to sun exposure and other environmental stressors, as well as visible signs of aging.

It can also benefit from similar routine steps like cleansing, moisturizing, and applying SPF, which help to maintain smoother texture, more even tone, and a more youthful appearance overall.

On the flip side, overlooking the skin on our neck and chest can have several lasting effects. “Damaging environmental elements, such as pollution and sun exposure, can lead to a loss of skin elasticity, sunspots, dullness, uneven skin tone, broken capillaries, and more visible wrinkles,” says Kami Leitza, advanced-practice esthetician at LifeSpa in Edina, Minn.

Some unexpected daily habits can also have undesirable effects on the skin of these upper-body areas. “Sleeping on your side for prolonged periods of time, for example, can negatively affect the chest,” Leitza explains. “Side sleepers have a higher chance of causing vertical chest wrinkles because if they’re in this position every night, gravity can eventually bring about permanent lines.”

Repeatedly looking down at your phone — also known as “tech neck” — is another common cause of wrinkles or lines in the skin, Leitza notes. “While tech neck is commonly known for causing muscle strain and other ailments, another result is wrinkles and lines from the motion of always having the neck bent forward.”

All this in mind, Leitza emphasizes three strategies that are especially important when it comes to taking care of the skin on your chest and neck. She shares a daily skincare routine for those areas, too.

3 Tips for Neck and Chest Skincare

1. Make SPF a nonnegotiable part of your routine.

Leitza’s No. 1 tip is to apply SPF daily on all exposed skin — rain or shine. “UV rays can still cause skin damage when shining through car and building windows,” she explains. “Skipping sun protection can speed up the breakdown of collagen and elastin, which can cause sagging, leathery-appearing skin and deeper lines. Sun damage can also cause hyperpigmentation or dark spots on the skin. Most importantly, protecting your skin from the sun can also help prevent skin cancer.”

When applying daily SPF, it’s common for people to focus on their face instead of continuing down to the neck and chest. “Don’t stop sunscreen application at the jaw line,” Leitza advises. “Be sure to extend it down to your neck and chest. And if you’re in the sun for an extended period, reapply sunscreen every 45 minutes.” (Learn more: “What’s the Difference Between Mineral and Chemical Sunscreens?”)

2. Look for skincare products that gently exfoliate and hydrate.

The skin on the neck and chest benefits from many of the same ingredients used in facial skincare, such as ceramides, gentle exfoliants, hyaluronic acid, and vitamin C. When the chest and neck are ignored in daily skincare regimens, the skin can appear duller and have deeper wrinkles and lines than the skin of the face.

When you include the neck and chest in a gentle cleanse followed by other skincare steps, including weekly exfoliation and daily moisturizing, the skin from face to chest can have a more uniformed glow.

Leitza recommends reaching for products with a gentle chemical exfoliant like Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs). These water-soluble acids work on the skin’s surface to sweep away dead skin cells, revealing smoother skin with a more even tone and texture. Exfoliating also preps the skin to better absorb serums and moisturizers.

Hydration is also crucial for healthy skin, and products like serums and moisturizers can help lock in moisture. “Look for serums with hyaluronic acid, which can be extra hydrating — it acts as a humectant and helps to bind moisture to the skin,” says Leitza. “I also recommend choosing a moisturizer with ceramides, as they work with the hyaluronic acid from the serum to protect the skin barrier. If your skin barrier is vulnerable or compromised, you may notice redness, irritation, or a feeling of tightness, itchiness, or discomfort — and these ingredients can help.”

Leitza also suggests incorporating a vitamin C serum if you’re concerned about hyperpigmentation or sun damage. “Vitamin C can help prevent past sun damage or dark spots from coming up to the surface by slowing down skin’s melanin production.”

3. Consider in-spa treatments if you’re seeing signs of skin damage.

If you already have an established skincare routine for your neck and chest but still see signs of damage such as discoloration or dehydration, in-spa treatments can take your results to the next level.

“I’ve found that consistent use of quality skincare products at home and committing to a series of spa treatments catered to your skin’s needs can be a game changer,” says Leitza. “It can help address existing concerns while also preventing further damage,” Leitza says.

Two of her favorite treatments are the Hydrafacial and SkinPen. “A Hydrafacial is a medical grade facial that helps deeply cleanse and hydrate the face and can be just as beneficial for the neck and chest,” Leitza explains. “A SkinPen service helps stimulate collagen production using 14 stainless steel microneedles to create controlled micro-injuries, which trigger the body’s natural healing process. This can improve skin texture, smooth acne scarring, boost firmness, trigger collagen production, and help to reduce the effects of aging on the neck and chest.” (Learn more: “What Is Microneedling?”)

When booking an appointment with your esthetician, let them know you’d like to include your neck and chest in the service. “Work with your esthetician to set up a timeline or cadence for regular services that works best for your skin goals and budget,” she says.

A Daily Skincare Routine for the Neck and Chest

Neck and chest skincare doesn’t have to be complicated, according to Leitza. In fact, she uses the same skincare routine on her face for her neck and chest. Here, she provides the daily step-by-step routines she often recommends to her clients.

Morning and Evening

Cleanse

Gently cleanse your neck and chest at the same time you’re cleansing your face using your preferred facial cleanser. Cleansing with a facial cleanser (vs. body wash in the shower) helps prep the skin on the neck and chest for additional serums and moisturizers.

Leitza’s recommended products: Cleansing Complex by iS Clinical or Stonecrop Cleansing Oil from Eminence Organic Skin Care

Exfoliate

Leitza recommends exfoliating the skin one to two times a week, morning or night, with a cleanser with alpha and beta hydroxy acids (AHA and BHA) for gentle exfoliation in place of your regular cleanser. AHAs and BHAs work on the top layers of skin to promote skin renewal. They remove dead skin cells and improve overall texture and tone. Exfoliants also prep the skin to receive the effective ingredients in serums and moisturizers.

Leitza’s recommended products: The BHA/AHA Exfoliating Cleanser by Skin Medica or Cleansing Complex Polish by iS Clinical

Apply Treatment Serum

Choose a serum(s) for your desired skin outcomes. For the neck and chest, Leitza prefers serums for firming and brightening during the day and hydration at night. Apply your serum(s) just after cleansing and before moisturizing.

Leitza’s recommended products for morning: TNS Advanced Serum for firming by Skin Medica or Bamboo Firming Fluid from Eminence Organic Skin Care

Leitza’s recommended products for evening: HA5 Hydra Collagen by Skin Medica or Hydracool Serum by iS Clinical

Moisturize

Moisturizing is essential for softening the skin and locking in the benefits of your serum. It helps to maintain hydration and enhances the overall smoothness and suppleness of the skin.

Ideally, Leitza suggests using a moisturizer with firming benefits in the morning, and one more focused on hydration while you sleep. “Your skin soaks in all those moisturizing benefits while it is at rest,” she explains.

Leitza’s recommended products for morning: Reparative Moisture Emulsion by iS Clinical or HA5 Hydra Collagen by Skin Medica (if you prefer a less dewy finish)

Leitza’s recommended products for evening: Youth Intensive Creme or Reparative Moisture Emulsion, both by iS Clinical

Morning-Only Additions

Apply Vitamin C Serum

Leitza advises applying this during the serum step. Vitamin C can help brighten dark spots and combat the appearance of dull skin on the neck and chest.

Leitza’s recommended products: Super Serum Advance by iS Clinical or Rosehip Triple C+E Firming Oil by Eminence Organic Skincare

Apply SPF

You’ll want this to be the last step in your skincare routine, following the application of your moisturizer and before makeup. UV rays can damage to the skin, causing wrinkles, discoloration, and in some cases, cancer. SPF protects the skin while you’re outside or from sunlight through a window.

Leitza’s recommended products: Extreme Protect 30 by iS Clinical or Intellishade Original Tinted SPF 45 by Revision Skincare.

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Your Pre- and Post-Workout Skincare Routine https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/article/your-pre-and-post-workout-skincare-routine/ Fri, 18 Apr 2025 13:00:25 +0000 https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/?post_type=article&p=116779 A LifeSpa master esthetician shares the essential steps for nurturing healthy skin before and after a workout.

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Exercising offers incredible benefits for both the mind and body — even for your skin. According to experts, when it’s paired with a few pre- and post-workout skincare steps, a good sweat session can help detoxify your skin and leave you with a natural, healthy glow.

“Exercise is great for the skin because it boosts blood flow and oxygen, which in turn supports collagen production, which can keep you looking youthful,” says Joee Nelson, a master esthetician at LifeSpa in Eden Prairie, Minn. “A few quick skincare steps before and after your workout can help you make the most of these benefits.”

Ahead, Nelson shares her top dos and don’ts for pre- and post-workout skincare.

Pre-Workout Skincare

Start with clean skin.

It’s best to cleanse your skin before working out, according to Nelson. If you don’t want to carry a facial cleanser with you, cleansing wipes are a great alternative.

“This will remove any face makeup, dirt, oil, and dead skin cells,” she explains. “Sweating while wearing heavy makeup can suffocate the skin and lead to sensitivity, irritation, or breakouts. When sweat mixes with bacteria, dead skin cells, and oils on your skin, it can clog pores and trigger these reactions, especially if it sits on your skin too long.”

Eye makeup (mascara, eyeliner, eye shadow) and lip products can stay, according to Nelson, as they’re not typically applied to breakout-prone areas like your cheeks, forehead, or chin.

“These products also aren’t affected by sweat in the same way as face makeup — though they might smudge if you’re doing an intense workout,” Nelson explains. “If you’re worried about looking put together, eye and lip makeup can be a nice balance without compromising your skin health.”

If you’re working out first thing in the morning and your skin was cleansed the night before, simply rinse your face with water,” Nelson adds. “Your face is likely still relatively clean — especially if you haven’t sweat or applied any makeup products. Cleansing in the morning can also strip the skin’s natural oils and disrupt the skin barrier, which can lead to dryness, irritation, or even trigger more oil production as a rebound effect.”

Nelson only recommends cleansing in the morning if you have oily skin. “Oily skin types tend to produce more sebum overnight, which can mix with dead skin cells and bacteria on the surface. A gentle morning cleanse helps remove that excess oil to prevent clogged pores and prep the skin for the workout.”

Next, apply your favorite moisturizer or moisturizing SPF.

Moisturizers help maintain your skin’s hydration level, which can get disrupted when you sweat a lot. Sweat contains sodium, which can be dehydrating and irritating if left on bare, unprotected skin.

“Personally, I love working out with a tinted SPF on my face, as well as mascara and lip gloss. A tinted SPF like Revision Intellishade both hydrates and protects your skin from environmental damage without clogging your pores.”

Nelson also notes that serums are fine to apply before a workout if desired, but she personally saves other skincare products for after her workout.

Don’t skip SPF — even if you work out indoors.

SPF is a non-negotiable, according to Nelson. “Regular sun protection as part of your skincare routine helps prevent wrinkles and age spots caused by UV damage,” she says. “This is a must for both indoor and outdoor workouts. Health clubs and workout facilities often have large windows where UV rays and sunlight can still affect your skin,” she says.

Post-Workout Skincare

During your workout and immediately after, it’s important to avoid touching your face to prevent transferring bacteria and sweat that could clog pores.

Once your workout is complete, cleanse your face right away.

As soon as you’ve finished exercising, wash your hands and then cleanse your face, advises Nelson. “Don’t wait longer than 30 minutes as leaving sweat on your face for hours post-workout can clog pores, leading to breakouts and skin sensitivity,” she explains.

“Sweat is mostly water, but it also contains salt, which can be drying and irritating. It also contains proteins and toxins that can mix with skin debris and cause issues. When sweat mixes with your natural oils (sebum) and dead skin sitting on the surface, it creates a film that can settle into your pores.”

For the post-workout cleanse, Nelson recommends using a gentle cleanser since there is no makeup to remove; this will remove sweat and oils without drying out the skin. “I like using the iS Clinical Cleansing Complex,” Nelson adds. “This gentle gel cleanser effectively removes oil and impurities without irritating your skin. You can also use cleansing wipes if that’s easier for you.”

Once your skin is cleansed, re-apply your moisturizer, SPF, and any other products or makeup you use if you’re getting ready for the day. If it’s a nighttime workout, simply cleanse and apply your evening skincare regimen.

Avoid exfoliating your skin.

Increased blood flow from exercise can lead to skin sensitivity post-workout, so it’s important to avoid exfoliating immediately after a workout, according to Nelson.

“Save exfoliation for your nighttime routine, or at least a few hours after your workout, to give your skin time to recover,” she says. “Plus, exfoliating at night supports your skin’s natural process of removing dead skin cells and making room for fresh, healthy cells to rise to the surface.”

Use products suited to your skin type.

For both your pre- and post-workout skincare routine, it’s important to use products suited for your skin type — dry, oily, or sensitive.

“If you’re unsure of your skin type, consider making an appointment with an esthetician to learn more about your skin and what products might work best for you,” Nelson advises.

 

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What Are Light-Based Treatments for the Skin? https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/article/what-are-light-based-treatments-for-the-skin/ Tue, 15 Apr 2025 13:00:37 +0000 https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/?post_type=article&p=116531 A Q&A with two medical spa experts about the advantages of light-based skin therapies.

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There are countless options to explore when addressing skin conditions, from low-barrier treatments like topical products to more in-depth services like facials, chemical peels, microneedling, and light-based therapies. Among the more intensive protocols, two light-based therapies — lasers and intense pulsed light (IPL) treatments — are popular for their ability to improve several skin conditions.

Lasers and IPL treatments are specialized medical devices that emit concentrated beams of light energy to target issues, imperfections, and damage within the skin. They have been shown to improve wrinkles, fine lines, acne scars, age spots, melasma, discoloration, and uneven texture and skin tone. They can also promote collagen production, prevent acne, shrink pores, and stop some future signs of aging.

“These devices work by either safely removing the top layer of skin or stimulating the deeper layers to encourage new skin growth,” says Laura Bellendier, a Sciton-certified laser specialist at LifeSpa MediSpa in Eden Prairie, Minn. “Different types of devices are used depending on the skin concern and the desired outcome.”

The words “laser” or “intense light” may evoke a feeling of hesitance or even alarm, but estheticians and medical spa nurses emphasize that these facial treatments are safe when properly used in a medical spa or dermatology setting.

To learn more about light-based therapies and their benefits, we asked Bellendier and Lisa Wohlfert, also a Sciton-certified laser specialist at LifeSpa MediSpa in Eden Prairie, Minn., to answer some common questions around these practices.

Life Time | How exactly do lasers and IPL treatments work to treat skin conditions?

Laura Bellendier | Lasers and IPL treatments work by delivering focused beams of light energy at specific wavelengths to interact with targeted structures in the skin.

These devices are designed to interact with specific chromophores — or light absorbing molecules— in the skin, including melanin (skin pigmentation), hemoglobin (which affects redness and vascular lesions), and water (which aids in resurfacing and collagen stimulation). The energy from the light converts to heat, causing a controlled thermal effect that either destroys the targeted structure or stimulates cellular processes for healing and renewal. Here is how they can address the following skin conditions:

  • Hyperpigmentation and age spots: Lasers break down excess melanin into smaller particles, which are then naturally eliminated by the body.
  • Vascular lesions (e.g., rosacea or spider veins): Lasers heat the blood in capillaries, causing them to coagulate and collapse. Over time, the body reabsorbs these damaged vessels.
  • Skin resurfacing (e.g., texture, wrinkles, or scars): Ablative lasers vaporize the outer layer of skin, promoting the growth of new healthy tissue. Non-ablative lasers penetrate deeper layers to stimulate collagen and elastin production without removing surface skin.
  • Acne and bacteria: Certain lasers and light therapies, such as blue light, can destroy acne-causing bacteria and help reduce inflammation.
  • Hair removal: Lasers target the melanin found in hair follicles, heating and disabling the follicle to prevent future growth.

LT | What are the most popular types of light-based skin treatments?

Lisa Wohlfert | While there are many types of skin lasers on the market, there are a few popular standouts based on the results they provide and the ease in recovery time. One is the MOXI Prejuvenation by Sciton, which is a non-ablative fractionated laser treatment.

MOXI uses non-ablative fractionated laser energy to create tiny, controlled thermal injuries in the skin. Doing this stimulates the skin to rebuild collagen in order to heal itself from these injuries. As the skin heals, damaged cells are replaced with fresh, healthy ones. This process can improve texture, reduce pore size, decrease pigmentation, address melasma, soften fine lines and wrinkles, and slow signs of aging.

The MOXI is a great starter treatment for those looking to try skin lasers. Each treatment can be customized depending on your concerns and skin goals. MOXI is also safe for most skin types and tones and can be used by younger patients interested in “prejuvenation,” or preventing the visible signs of aging.

LB | One of my favorite light-based skin therapies is the BroadBand Light Photorejuvenation Skin Treatment (BBL™). The BBL medical device is an advanced form of light therapy used for skin treatments, and is specifically designed to address pigmentation, redness, brown spots from sun damage, and signs of aging, while stimulating and rejuvenating collagen cells. The light creates small wounds in the dermal layer, which then lead to more collagen production as the skin heals. More collagen cells allow the skin to appear more plump and more youthful once healed.

Unlike traditional lasers, the BBL uses IPL technology to deliver light energy to the skin to target specific areas without damaging surrounding tissues. IPL emits a broad spectrum of light that can be selectively absorbed by different chromophores — or pigments or molecules in the skin, such as melanin and hemoglobin (found in blood vessels). The light is delivered in short bursts or pulses. The intensity and pulse duration can be adjusted depending on the treatment needs.

LT | How do I know if I should do the MOXI or BBL service?

LB | When you have your consultation, your provider can guide you in your decision to pick the best treatment depending on your specific skin concerns and goals. MOXI is ideal for preventative antiaging and improving skin texture, sun damage, and melasma.

BBL targets pigmentation and redness and is best when done in low sun exposure months as sun exposure can affect results. I love to stack the two treatments based on skin conditions, time of year, and goals to achieve beautiful results.

LT | Are light-based skin treatments safe or do they pose any risks to be aware of?

LB | Skin treatments, including lasers and other advanced modalities like IPL, are generally safe when performed by qualified and experienced professionals. Be sure to go to a licensed and trained professional using FDA-approved devices. A thorough consultation helps identify your skin type and any contraindications. Additionally, following post-treatment guidelines is essential to prevent complications and achieve optimal results.

LT | What precautions should I be aware of for my safety and comfort?

LB | There are a few things I would recommend, including the following:

Make sure to choose a skilled, certified professional for your service.
If they are using a Sciton device, like the MOXI or BBL, ask the provider if they have been certified by Sciton. All providers using Sciton devices should have received safety training and certification education from a Sciton instructor.

Ask for referrals and check out reviews.
To find a highly qualified laser specialist, start by seeking a referral from your esthetician or dermatologist. It can also be helpful to read reviews before setting up a consultation. You can learn a lot from other people’s experiences. I recommend looking for a provider that has positive reviews around delivering results and listening to their clients.

Set up a consultation before your actual service.
Before you book an actual service, I recommend scheduling a consultation to learn more from your laser specialist and talk with them about your specific skin concerns. When I give a laser consultation, I always ask the client about their concerns. I want them to leave feeling educated and comfortable with the process.

Check your skincare ingredients.
If you use any skincare products that contain active ingredients such as retinol, tretinoin, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, alpha hydroxy acids, or benzyl peroxide, it’s best to discontinue use of those products seven days prior to your treatment.

If you use hydroquinone (a topical medication for hyperpigmentation), it’s best to discontinue use for three days prior to your treatment. Be sure to avoid sun exposure (including tanning beds) for four weeks before treatment and avoid sunless tanning creams or sprays and waxing for 14 days prior.

Disclose your medical history.
Inform your provider about any medications, skin conditions, or recent treatments. Certain medications (like Accutane or antibiotics) and conditions (like active cold sores or infections) cannot be present at treatment time as they are a contradiction to the treatment. The treatment will need to be rescheduled to another time.
Someone who uses Accutane needs to be off the medication for at least six months before a laser treatment. If you do have a history of cold sores, it’s recommended that you talk to a dermatologist before receiving one of these skin treatments as additional precautions are needed.

LT | What can I expect on the day of the service?

LW | At your appointment, your laser specialist will apply a topical anesthetic 30 minutes prior to the service to numb the skin. Depending on the type of laser or light treatment used, you may experience mild discomfort. For example, the MOXI feels like a mild warming sensation or a mild prickling as the laser targets the skin. The amount of discomfort varies for each person.

With the BBL service, you may also feel a warming sensation as the device is moved in gentle passes across the skin. At the same time, a bright light flashes, which you may notice minimally through protective goggles.

The treatments do not take much time to complete and can be done in around eight to 10 minutes.

LT | What does the recovery process look like post-service?

LW | After a MOXI treatment, the healing process varies per individual for a variety of reasons, including the amount of sun damage to the skin, skin type, and the laser setting used by the provider. Right after your treatment, your skin will feel very warm for a couple of hours and then once that heat dissipates, your skin may feel like you have a mild sunburn.

For the following couple of days, your skin may appear pink along with some mild swelling. This swelling also varies person-to-person. To help alleviate any pain and swelling, you can use a cool compress and take acetaminophen or ibuprofen. Many people can return to work the next day with minimal visible signs of having had the treatment.

At days three to six, your skin will begin to feel rough as it starts to turn over dead skin cells. During this period, your skin will show tiny dark spots and a bronzed appearance known as MENDs — Microscopic Epidermal Necrotic Debris. They are a normal part of the healing process and will naturally flake off. You can support this process by moisturizing properly and not picking at the skin.

By day six, you can expect your skin to be visibly brighter and firmer. It does take time to rebuild collagen so you will not get your full results until about two months post-service.

LB | After a BBL treatment, you may experience some slight redness of the skin. You may also feel a warmth or sunburn sensation, which generally lasts two to four hours after the procedure. Cool compresses with a damp, soft cloth for 10 to 20 minutes at a time may help relieve the temporary discomfort. Ibuprofen or acetaminophen can be taken as directed for pain if needed.

Brown patches or spots will look darker and more pronounced immediately following your treatment. In two to three days, these brown areas become even darker and look like coffee grounds on your skin. Within one to two weeks, these dark, scaly areas slough off and leave clearer, healthy skin behind.

Some patients may wake up with facial swelling, particularly around the eyes, for several days following the treatment. To prevent this, sleep with your head elevated the night after treatment. This is normal and usually resolves within three to five days.

LT | What aftercare steps are needed post-service?

LB | As noted above, for swelling or pain, you can use a cool compress and/or over-the-counter pain medications.

If you’re spending time outside or in the sun, be sure to apply sunblock containing zinc oxide or titanium dioxide with SPF 30 or higher every two hours. However, it’s best to avoid prolonged sun exposure for four weeks after treatment. Sun exposure may cause certain complications such as severe blistering and permanent skin discoloration.

Avoid using topical skin care products containing Retin-A, retinol, glycolic acid, or salicylic acid for one week. Cleanse only with lukewarm water and a gentle cleanser. When washing, use careful patting motions with your hands. When showering, try not to get shampoo or conditioner on the treated area, and avoid a powerful shower stream, whirlpools, and hot water as your skin will be more sensitive after a service. Exposure to hot water or steam can exacerbate irritation, redness, and swelling, leading to discomfort. It’s best to stick to lukewarm water and gentle skincare for a few days after the procedure to allow your skin to heal properly.

For a MOXI service, you will receive a post-procedure cream to apply two to three times daily for three days post-treatment.

LT | How often do you recommend getting a laser or IPL skin treatment?

LB | While one laser treatment can offer significant results to the skin, I recommend continuing with services for optimal results. This also will depend on the amount of damage on your skin. For a BBL, I always recommend three treatments spaced evenly apart (at a minimum of four weeks) because it takes a few sessions to see ideal results. Waiting at least four weeks between sessions allows the skin to heal and can reveal areas that may need extra attention.

LW | For the MOXI, your laser specialist can recommend a cadence of treatments based on your skin concerns. These treatments will then be spaced approximately four to five weeks apart. Your provider will work with you to create a personalized treatment plan to meet your specific goals.

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Should I Consider a Daily Collagen Drink for Antiaging? https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/article/should-i-consider-a-daily-collagen-drink-for-antiaging/ Tue, 25 Feb 2025 14:00:45 +0000 https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/?post_type=article&p=113348 Research shows variations of this nutrient can combat the natural effects of aging on skin and joint health.

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“Drinkable skincare” has become a trend for many health-minded consumers looking to take a more holistic approach to preventative aging — and if there is one ingredient that can’t be ignored when talking about nutrition support as we age, it’s collagen.

Think of collagen as the scaffolding in your body: It holds muscle to bone and bone to bone, and it keeps both your organs and your facial structures in place. It’s estimated that collagen makes up 30 percent of the total mass of the body, including 70 to 80 percent of the skin’s dry weight and 70 percent of cartilage. It’s stronger than muscle though not as hard as bone, and it comes strictly from animal sources.

The challenge is that natural collagen production peaks in early adulthood and can decline, on average, by one to two percent each year after about age 20. Collagen is also lost with exercise and overuse and is often accelerated in postmenopausal women.

As we age, there is also a process called cross-linking of collagen, in which parts of the collagen structure bond together. This can make it rigid and inflexible instead of elastic.

Without sufficient levels of collagen, we may notice less elasticity, firmness, and bounce-back in the skin, as well as weaker nails, thinner hair (and trouble with hair growth), potential increases in joint issues or pain, and decreased range of motion and mobility.

The Debate About Collagen Supplementation

While some people swear by the visible results they see after incorporating collagen into their supplement routine, critics argue that the collagen proteins are broken down by the digestive system and do not replace declining collagen in our skin and joints.

The benefits of collagen supplementation depend on the delivery and format of the supplement itself. Consider these examples:

  • Gelatin powders and bone broth: When gelatin and bone broth are made, they can be powdered into a supplement. This version has somewhat limited ability for the collagen to be absorbed through the intestines as collagen peptides. It’s mostly broken down into individual amino acids. These amino acids can be beneficial for health, but likely won’t result in a visible antiaging impact because they’re not absorbed as peptides. While bone broth is a mineral- and nutrient-rich food, it’s not necessarily going to provide the potent benefits users might expect from supplements.
  • Collagen peptides (also known as hydrolyzed collagen or collagen hydrolysate): This category is made by combining collagen peptides with a reagent that allows chains of amino acids (the collagen peptides) to remain more intact; this increases their absorption by an estimated five-fold. Another benefit of collagen peptides is that they are rich in specific amino acids that most of us are lacking in our diets: glycine, proline, and hydroxyproline. They also offer benefits to protein intake and general health. LTH Prime Grass-Fed Collagen Peptides powder is an example of this.
  • Low-molecular weight collagen peptides: These are specific versions of collagen peptides with targeted molecular weights that have been prepared using enzymatic processes to develop something called bioactive collagen peptides. They have been shown to more directly reach and target cells in the skin, hair, and joints. Bioactive collagen peptides are what’s found in LTH Rewind Collagen Elixir.

If you’re looking for a collagen supplement to support skin, hair, nail, and joint health as you age, bioactive collagen peptides are the form that’s shown to most effectively target those desired outcomes. Taking specific, targeted ingredients internally — as you do with LTH Rewind Collagen Elixir —  integrates the collagen into the system more holistically.

For those who are looking for more generalized protein support, including key amino acids that play roles in the collagen matrix, hydrolyzed collagen such as the LTH Prime Collagen Peptide powder can be helpful.

A Closer Look at LTH Rewind Collagen Elixir  

One way to help give your skin and joints an internal upgrade is the daily use of LTH Rewind Collagen Elixir. This one-ounce drink has a naturally flavored berry sorbet taste is meant to be consumed daily.

LTH Rewind Collagen Elixir was formulated specifically to support skin and joint health from the inside-out through the following ingredients:

  • Verisol® and Fortigel®, two clinically backed, bioactive types of collagen. Verisol® targets fibroblasts (cells that contribute to the formation of connective tissue) in the skin. Studies suggest that it is supportive of skin elasticity with participants reporting reduced eye wrinkle volume, improved cellulite, increased nail growth and strength, and improved hair growth and thickness. Compared to topical collagen peptides sometimes used in skincare, Verisol® integrates the collagen into the system more holistically and can provide longer-term benefits (even up to 12 weeks after stopping their ingestion). Fortigel® targets the chondrocytes (cells responsible for forming cartilage) in joints, and research has shown it can help to regenerate cartilage and improve and reduce joint pain.
  • Hyaluronic acid. Naturally found in high concentrations in the skin, joint fluids, and eyes, hyaluronic acid may aid in tissue hydration and healing and joint pain when used as a supplement. (LTH Rewind contains 200 mg; the recommended dose to see benefits is a minimum of 120 mg per day.)
  • Vitamin C. This nutrient supports skin integrity and collagen production. It works in combination with the hyaluronic acid to support skin health.
  • Crucial antioxidants. The product contains Lutemax,® which is sourced from non-GMO marigold extract and includes the antioxidants lutein and zeaxanthin to help protect against environmental factors and blue light. These antioxidants, along with the addition of niacin, help combat free radicals and calm inflammation.

LTH Rewind, like all other LTH supplements, undergoes extensive testing to ensure what’s on the label is what’s in the bottle. The collagen is 100 percent upcycled from grass-fed, pastured bovine hides (upcycling means it uses products from other industries, so no animals are killed for the purpose of making the product).

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A woman holding a bottle of LTH Rewind Collagen Elixir
5 Steps for an At-Home Spa Day https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/article/5-steps-for-an-at-home-spa-day/ Thu, 09 Jan 2025 14:00:33 +0000 https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/?post_type=article&p=109922 LifeSpa experts share their favorite sequence for unwinding at home.

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While a day at the spa may be a popular form of self-care, time or budget constraints can keep us from taking that “me-time” we need. The good news? There are some easy ways to create a spa-like atmosphere at home and enjoy a stress-soothing, rejuvenating experience that boosts your mental and physical health.

Follow these step-by-step recommendations from LifeSpa experts to take your at-home relaxation to the next level.

1. Set the scene.

Ambiance can make a big difference when you’re trying to create a relaxing experience, so it’s important to be intentional when setting up your space. Ensure the room is clean and stocked with your fluffiest towels, turn on calming music, and set out a few of your favorite candles.

“Using aromatic candles to create an environment with the right scents and ambiance can influence your mood and energy levels, providing a much-needed escape from the stresses of daily life,” says Tania Caban, massage therapist at LifeSpa in Westchester, N.Y.

Caban also notes that the act of inhaling certain scents can stimulate the brain, triggering the release of serotonin and dopamine; this can help elevate your mood and lower cortisol (the hormone associated with stress and anxiety). “Beyond the scents, the flickering light of a candle has a gentle, soothing effect on the mind,” she adds.

Caban recommends: Aromatic Candle from Zents. She says this candle offers 12 aroma options, and if you stop into LifeSpa to take the complimentary Zents Aroma Journey experience, you can pinpoint a scent that’s right for you.

On spa day, “set an intention for your time in the space you’re creating,” Caban suggests. “Having a clear focus can deepen your relaxation experience. By thoughtfully creating this environment, you invite both peace and joy into your home.”

2. Start with a steamy shower.

While many think of a bath as the ultimate at-home spa experience, a steamy shower is also a great option — especially when you have the right products.

“Steamy showers offer a multitude of benefits that go beyond simple relaxation,” Caban says. “The warm, moist air can improve circulation, delivering oxygen-rich blood to muscles and joints and aiding in their repair and recovery. This is especially beneficial after exercise or physical activity, as it can reduce soreness and promote quicker healing.”

For an in-shower aromatherapy experience, use a shower steamer, which is a product full of essentials oils that releases aromatic scents when exposed to water and steam. Place the steamer on the floor of the shower or on a shower shelf where it can fizz and vaporize. Common ingredients include eucalyptus, lavender, peppermint, and lemon.

“The simple act of breathing deeply in the shower can enhance the relaxation process,” Caban explains. “Focus on your breath, inhale the soothing steam, and let go of tension as you allow the heat to work its magic on both your body and mind. Taking time to enjoy the experience is essential for maximizing its full range of benefits.”

As you take in the aroma and steam of the shower, begin to cleanse your hair and body.

“The steam will open your pores, helping to loosen dirt and release oils trapped in the skin, allowing for deeper cleansing,” Caban says. “A steamy shower makes it easier to expel toxins and can leave your skin feeling refreshed and rejuvenated.”

Caban recommends: Spongelle (available at LifeSpa in a variety of scents). “The Spongelle has a built-in body wash inside a buffer designed to exfoliate the skin,” she says. “I love how it makes my skin feel clean, hydrated, and smooth after I use it.”

While washing your hair, be mindful while lathering and give yourself a soothing scalp massage. And once your hair is washed and rinsed, consider applying a hair masque for extra conditioning.

3. Apply your favorite luxurious body lotion.

Once out of the shower, lock moisture into your skin with your favorite body lotion. This is the best time to do so as your pores are open after and more ready to receive the nourishing benefits of the lotion.

“When you’re just out of the shower, gently pat your skin dry with a towel before applying lotion,” says Laura Bellendier, advanced practiced esthetician at LifeSpa in Eden Prairie, Minn. “Start by applying at the ankles and work upward in circular motions.”

Bellendier recommends: BodiFirm by Revision Skincare. “For added firmness and tone, I absolutely love applying this lotion as it helps with hydration, tightening the skin, and reducing dimpling. “On days when my skin feels extra dry, I mix shea butter with an organic oil like jojoba to create a homemade body butter,” she explains.

4. Massage your face and neck.

Next up, time for some facial gua sha, the ancient practice of scraping the skin with a stone tool for massage purposes and to help contour the face. It has been used for centuries in Traditional Chinese Medicine to reduce stagnation and improve circulation of vital energy, or chi. (Learn more: “How to Gua Sha Your Face and Neck.”)

“Gua sha is a great way to elevate your self-care rituals,” says Nycole Hutchens, esthetician at LifeSpa in Houston, Texas. “I love doing it at home every other week or when my face feels puffy. It helps reduce the puffiness and improve blood circulation, and promotes lymphatic drainage, which leaves the skin looking fresh and radiant. Combined with a good serum it really enhances the at-home skin-care experience.”

Hutchens recommends: Bian Stone from Yina and Eminence Facial Recovery Oil. “This stone tool is a beautiful option as it’s made of Bian Shi, a micro-crystalline stone that contains more than 30 minerals that are beneficial to the body,” she says. “Before diving into the facial massage, I like to apply a facial oil to help the stone glide across the skin. This one is deeply hydrating and good for all skin types.”

5. End with a guided meditation.

Meditation can be a great way to wrap up your at-home spa day and help you retain all those relaxing vibes. The Life Time app has several options for guided meditations that address stress release, sleep, gratitude, and more.

While you meditate, Hutchens suggests habit stacking with some red-light therapy. “I love using the HigherDose Red Light Face Mask for about 20 minutes before bed. Red-light therapy has many benefits for your skin and can also help boost your mood. The warmth from the red light helps you to further relax and is an overall good stress reliever. Combine that with the meditation and you’re off to dreamland,” says Hutchens.

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A woman washing her hair in the shower.
5 Tips for Healthy Hair in the Winter https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/article/5-tips-for-healthy-hair-in-the-winter/ Wed, 06 Nov 2024 14:00:25 +0000 https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/?post_type=article&p=107130 Hairstylists share their advice for combatting dry, brittle hair during the colder months.

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While you’ve probably heard about the drying effects of cold temperatures on your skin, you might not be as familiar with their effects on your hair. Yet the winter elements — gusty winds, cold snaps, and dry air — can cause damage, so it’s a good idea to change up your routine before the cold sets in.

“As a hairstylist from the Midwest, I’ve seen firsthand how winter’s harsh elements can wreak havoc on hair,” says Nikki Gnatzig, hairstylist at LifeSpa in Brookfield, Wis. “Cold, dry air outside combined with indoor heating can cause hair to become dehydrated, and this lack of moisture can show up as dull, frizzy, or brittle strands that feel coarse to the touch and break or tangle easily.

“While this damage often starts at the ends, it doesn’t stop there. The scalp, especially if exposed to the cold, dry elements, can also become dry and flaky, which can lead to itchiness. When the scalp is affected, it can also disrupt the hair’s growth cycle and overall health, which means it’s important to care for both the scalp and the hair from roots to ends as part of your winter haircare routine.”

We asked Gnatzig and a few other hair health experts to share their tips for keeping your locks hydrated and healthy in the winter months.

1. Winterize your washing.

Just as you might switch over the clothes in your closet for the change of season, consider swapping your regular shampoo and conditioner for more hydrating ones.

“Look for products designed to lock in moisture,” Gnatzig recommends. “These will help replenish hydration and protect the hair from drying out. Deep conditioning treatments once a week can also provide an extra boost of moisture. When shopping for moisture-locking hair products, look for keywords on the label, like ‘hydrating,’ ‘moisturizing,’ ‘repair,’ ‘anti-frizz,’ or ‘nourishing.’ These typically point to products formulated to add hydration. Remember, you can always ask your hairstylist for a product recommendation.”

Gnatzig recommends Kerastase Nutrive Bain Satin Shampoo — the formula includes plant-based proteins designed to nourish the hair with nutrients that also help it to retain moisture. These proteins play a crucial role in retaining moisture in the hair because they penetrate the hair shaft, helping to strengthen and nourish it. This formula also includes niacinamide (vitamin B3), which strengthens hair fiber and locks-in the proteins.

The colder months are also a good time to wash your hair less frequently. “Washing your hair too often can strip it of its natural oils,” says Gnatzig. “During the winter, try to extend the time between washes to maintain these oils, which are essential for moisture retention. Using dry shampoo can help you go two to four days between washes.”

2. Limit heat styling.

Heat styling tools like curling irons and blow dryers can further strip your hair of moisture, according to Gnatzig. She recommends trying heatless styling methods, such using heatless curlers overnight.

“If you do use heat when styling your hair, keep your tools on a low-heat setting — never using anything above 360 degrees, as anything higher can cause permanent damage to the hair. Always apply a heat protectant product to shield your hair from mechanical damage as it helps create a barrier between the hair and the high temperatures of styling tools. They often also contain ingredients that help to minimize moisture loss, reduce damage, and maintain the hair’s integrity.”

3. Consider salon support.

All types of climates can influence your hair health, according to Erika Rincon, hairstylist at LifeSpa in Westlake, Texas. “Texas winters where I am, for example, can really fluctuate,” she says. “We can have cold rainy mornings, hot afternoons, and dry, cold, windy nights, and these changes can all influence hair health.”

If you’re struggling with dry, brittle hair, Rincon recommends trying a salon hair conditioning service. “At LifeSpa, we offer a Fusio-Dose customized haircare treatment from Kérastase,” she says. “This isn’t just a hair mask — this is a treatment that penetrates the hair follicles. It uses a custom blend of skincare-grade active ingredients to address primary hair concerns, such as dryness, and to give your hair instant vitality and shine.”

Regular trims can also help to maintain the health of your hair because ends often split. “I generally recommend scheduling a hair trim every three months to take care of the split ends from keeping going up farther on the hair shaft,” says Rincon. “Adding a gloss service to your hair every four to six weeks can also help smooth down frizz that often occurs this time of the year and add shine.”

4. Spend time in the steam room.

The steam room is for more than just relaxing tired muscles. “One of my favorite tips is telling my clients to apply their favorite hair mask and then sit in the steam room at Life Time,” says Rincon. “Steam alone can help restore the moisture in your hair because it opens the hair cuticles, allowing moisture to penetrate the hair shaft. When combined with a hair mask, your hair will be able to absorb the benefits of your mask more effectively. Steam can also help open the pores on your scalp for better cleansing of impurities and improved blood flow. Improving the blood flow in your scalp has been shown to promote hair growth as well.”

5. Use a leave-in conditioner, hair mask, or hair serum.

Adding an extra product or two to your routine can go a long way toward caring for your hair in the winter, no matter the climate you live in.

“I live in the desert in Las Vegas, and the dry air can definitely affect hair health,” says Emily Youngblood, hairstylist at LifeSpa in Las Vegas, Nev. “To combat this, I like to incorporate conditioning products in my at-home routine during the winter. For example, I really like using the Kerastase Nutri-Supplement Scalp Serum one to three times per week. This healthy scalp serum helps with dryness and itchiness while providing moisture the scalp can lack during these dry months.”

Youngblood also recommends using the Chroma Filler Hair Mask from Kerastase on a weekly basis. “This mask has amino acids to help repair each broken hair strand, leaving hair silkier and smoother. It’s great for color treated hair as well to maintain the color service.”

Gnatzig is also a big fan of leave-in hair products, like leave-in conditioners and hair oils. “Leave-in products are lifesavers in winter,” she adds. “They provide a protective layer that locks in moisture while offering protection from cold, dry air. Hair oils can also further help seal the hair cuticle and prevent water loss to keep your strands soft and shiny.”

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Why Hydration Is Essential for Healthy Skin https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/article/why-hydration-is-essential-for-healthy-skin/ Mon, 04 Nov 2024 19:20:01 +0000 https://experiencelife.lifetime.life/?post_type=article&p=106815 Estheticians explain the importance of hydration and offer five tips for keeping skin hydrated year-round.

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People often associate dry skin with itching or flaking, but according to skincare experts, dehydrated skin can lead to — and appear in the form of — other common skin issues, including fine lines and wrinkles, acne, and even skin infections. That’s why hydration is touted as a key to maintaining a healthy complexion.

“Hydrated skin typically looks more youthful, plump, and radiant, and it simply feels more comfortable,” says Stacy Grant, esthetician at LifeSpa in Omaha, Neb. “Proper hydration helps to strengthen the skin’s natural barrier, protect against environmental stressors, and prevent issues like dryness, irritation, and premature aging.”

We asked Grant and Heaven Cole, esthetician at LifeSpa in Commerce Charter Township, Mich., to expand on the importance of skin hydration and offer tips for keeping your skin hydrated all year long.

What’s the difference between hydration and moisturization?

Hydration and moisturization are often used synonymously — though they have different meanings.

“If you are in the desert and I hand you a glass of water, are you going to drink it or splash it onto your skin?” poses Grant. “Hydration refers to your body taking in water — drinking it, for example — while moisturization refers to the act of sealing in moisture, which is done with a moisturizer.

“Our skin cells are made up of equal parts oil and water, so when we are lacking that water (hydration), our sebaceous glands work overtime to produce excess oil to compensate for the lack of water,” she explains. “All skin types, including oily skin, have transepidermal water loss, the process of water evaporating from the skin’s surface, specifically through the outermost layer, the stratum corneum. Because of this, we need to hydrate and protect that hydration by sealing it in the skin. If your oil glands are overcompensating, your skin can feel unbalanced, appear flaky, and you might be dealing with pesky breakouts.”

Water intake helps to hydrate all your organs, including your skin. Water is also absorbed by the skin during showers and when you’re cleansing the skin and face. Moisturizers then seal in that hydration, so it is not lost through transepidermal water loss.

What are the benefits of hydrated skin?

Cole emphasizes that hydration is crucial for optimal overall skin health. “When the skin is hydrated, it can lead to improved elasticity, which can make skin appear smoother and reduce the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines.”

Other benefits of hydrated skin include the following:

  • Improved skin texture, which can eliminate the appearance of uneven skin (hydrated skin is naturally plumper).
  • Faster healing of skin issues, such as acne or flaking and rough texture caused by dehydration (hydration helps with cell communication and nutrient transport for cells to repair damaged skin).
  • A sustained moisture balance within the skin, which helps minimize dryness, dullness, and irritation.
  • Fewer breakouts as oil glands produce less oil that can cause blemishes.

What does dehydrated skin look and feel like?

Dehydrated skin is a temporary condition. Signs of dehydration can come and go depending on activities, the season, lifestyle changes, or even the cosmetic or skincare products you’re using.

These are signs that your skin may be dehydrated:

  • Tightness
  • Roughness
  • Itchiness, especially after washing
  • Flaking

“If your skin is dehydrated, you may notice small dead skin cells, or flakes, after applying makeup,” says Cole. “You may also notice more pronounced fine lines, especially at the corners of your eyes or on your cheeks. Undereye circles can also be more pronounced, and your skin may have less elasticity.”

“To determine your skin’s hydration levels, perform a simple pinch test at home — we call it the hydration check,” Cole adds. “Squeeze lightly on a small portion of your skin around the cheek area. If the skin doesn’t bounce back after you let go and you notice any wrinkling, your skin is most likely dehydrated.”

5 Tips for Keeping Your Skin Hydrated

1. Drink water.

Ingesting sufficient amounts of water is one of the most important steps for staying hydrated. “Drinking water hydrates from the inside out,” says Grant. “It helps bring nutrients to our skin cells and keep the tissues in the eyes, nose, and mouth moistened. It’s what helps keep our skin looking soft, pump, and supple.”

The National Academy of Medicine, which issues official U.S. nutritional guidelines, recommends men consume 125 ounces of water a day and women consume 91 ounces a day (including water consumed through food sources).

For a more individualized recommendation, Life Time experts advise aiming to drink half of your body weight in ounces of water daily.

“Cutting back on caffeine and alcohol can also help to keep you hydrated,” adds Grant. “Both caffeine and alcohol have diuretic properties, meaning they can increase urine production and lead to greater fluid loss.”

“Water can also be consumed through food sources,” says Cole. “Eating fruits and veggies with high water content, such as cucumbers, melons, pineapple, and celery, can also help you stay hydrated.”

2. Use a moisturizer with vitamin C or antioxidants.

Using a moisturizer helps seal hydration in the skin, preventing transepidermal water loss. A moisturizer with added vitamin C and antioxidants can help your skin stay hydrated along with other benefits.

“A moisturizer with added antioxidants, such as vitamin C, can help shield your skin from free radicals, which can accelerate aging and cause damage to the skin,” says Cole. “Vitamin C can also help revitalize, brighten, smooth, and refine the appearance of your skin as it helps it retain moisture.” (Learn more: “Vitamin C: The Skincare Secret for Summer Sun Damage”)

3. Use sunscreen.

Estheticians often tout the benefits of sunscreen for skin protection — but many may not realize that it’s also a key component for skin hydration.

“SPF provides essential protection from the sun’s harmful UV rays,” Cole says. “UV rays deplete the skin of water, which can cause sunburn and premature aging, and lead to skin cancer. Even on cloudy days, incorporating SPF into your skincare routine helps ensure your skin stays hydrated and protected throughout the day.”

4. Establish a regular skincare routine.

A morning and nighttime skincare routine is essential for keeping your skin healthy. Regularly using moisturizer allows your skin to more easily maintain its hydration.

Grant suggests starting your routine with a gentle, soap-free cleanser — morning and night — followed by moisturizer after each cleansing. In the morning, always apply SPF after your moisturizer.

“If your skin still feels dry after that, a booster lubricant may be needed in addition to your moisturizer, such as a serum with hyaluronic acid. I would apply this before your moisturizer as it acts as a humectant and helps to bind moisture to the skin. It is also beneficial to exfoliate a couple times a week, so your moisturizer doesn’t have to fight through layers of dead skin cells to be effective. Exfoliation can be done either chemically with a product containing alpha or beta hydroxy acids, or through physical exfoliation, such as dermaplaning.”

5. Check in with an esthetician.

Both Grant and Cole recommend meeting with a licensed esthetician who can help you create a skincare system that works best for your skin, your lifestyle, and the climate you live in.

“What you need in November may not be what you need in May,” Grant explains. “This is why it’s important to work with an expert who can help you navigate all the factors that can affect your skin.”

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